Master of Veterinary Biomedical Science
Master of Veterinary Biomedical Science (MS VBMS)
Mission Statement
The mission of the Veterinary Biomedical Science (MS VBMS) program at Lincoln Memorial University is to provide advanced academic learning in the life sciences through graduate coursework, professional training, and research with the aim to prepare graduates for veterinary medicine programs, advanced biomedical training, or entry into the biomedical field. The mission is achieved by:
- Graduating students with a Master of Science in Veterinary Biomedical Science degree
- Enhancing the learning of graduate students in content knowledge of cell and molecular biology, biochemistry, and organismal biology
- Promoting ethical and regulatory guidelines in animal biomedical research and clinical care.
MS VBMS Program Overview
The MS VBMS program is dedicated to providing advanced academic learning in life sciences through graduate coursework, professional training, and research. Graduates from this degree program are able to independently explore an area of the primary literature of the life sciences, analyze and critique published research reports, and communicate about life sciences in formal oral and written modalities.
The MS VBMS program does not guarantee admission to any professional program.
MS VBMS Admissions Standards and Application Process
Admissions Standards
All applicants to the MS VBMS must:
- Hold bachelor’s degree (or equivalent) from an accredited college or university
- Minimum 2.80+ GPA
*Students not meeting this criteria, with a GPA of <2.8, who have demonstrated a commitment to academic excellence in the last 2 years of study (most recent 40 semester hours) may be considered on a case by case basis.
The LMU-CVM MS VBMS Program Director and Graduate Admissions Committee may recommend applicants with exceptions to these admissions requirements subject to the LMU-CVM Dean who has final approval.
Any applicant who has attempted DVM-level coursework prior to applying to the MS VBMS program at LMU-CVM must demonstrate a cumulative GPA of 2.0+ in their professional coursework and request a Recommendation Questionnaire from the Dean or Administrator at their previous CVM. Applicants who fail to meet this standard and/or do not receive a recommendation from their past CVM Dean/Administrator do not qualify for admission to the MS VBMS program at LMU-CVM.
Both conditions must be met to qualify for admission consideration.
Required Prerequisite Coursework
All applicants to the MS VBMS program must demonstrate successful completion of the following required prerequisite coursework before their intended starting semester with a course grade of C- or better:
Prerequisites |
Semester Units |
Quarter Units |
Notes |
---|---|---|---|
English |
6 |
9 |
Reading or Comprehension can count toward this total |
Mathematics |
6 |
9 |
Probability and Statistics can count towards this total |
General Biology |
8 |
12 |
With labs |
Upper-level Biology |
8 |
12 |
300-level (junior or senior) coursework with labs |
Organic Chemistry |
6 |
9 |
Lecture and labs |
General Chemistry |
6 |
9 |
Lecture and labs |
Physics |
3 |
4.5 |
Algebra or Calculus-based with lab |
Biochemistry |
3 |
4.5 |
|
Probability and Statistics |
Can be counted toward the mathematics requirement. |
||
Molecular Genetics |
Can be counted toward the general or upper-level biology requirements |
Required Application Materials
To apply to the MS VBMS program, the following must be completed and/or submitted:
- PostbacCAS Application
- Official transcripts from all institutions attended
- Foreign transcripts, including from previous DVM programs, must be evaluated by World Education Services (WES) or Josef Silney & Associates, Inc. before submission.
- Transcripts from Ross University’s DVM program can be ordered directly from the institution without a transcript evaluation service
- All final grades on foreign transcripts will be included in final GPA calculations
- Two (2) letters of recommendation from the applicant’s instructors, a veterinarian, or a health professions advisory committee with knowledge of the applicant’s work and ability and can, therefore, evaluate their potential for success in this graduate program
- One (1) personal statement that professionally articulates a response to the following prompt: How will the MS VBMS program help you achieve your career goals?
- Application Fees (PostbacCAS)
- Curriculum Vitae (CV)
- Recommendation Questionnaire* from the Dean or Administrator from previous CVM.
*Applies only to applicants who have previously attended a DVM program.
Application Process & Notifications
Application Submissions |
|
---|---|
Spring Start | October 16 |
Fall Start | May 10 |
MS VBMS Application Review Addendum
The LMU-CVM Graduate Admissions Committee will review the application and assess the strength of the whole packet. Applicants who meet the criteria for admission will be invited for a virtual interview after the Committee Review.
3. Admission Interview: Applicants will participate in personal interviews with the LMU-CVM Graduate Admissions Committee to assess the strengths and program fit of the applicant. Interviews will take place via Zoom.
Term of Enrollment
There are two enrollment terms for the MS VBMS program: Spring and Fall. Admitted applicants are expected to begin the program in the designated term listed in their acceptance letter but may request a deferment for up to one (1) year under special circumstances.
Transfer Graduate Credit
A maximum of six (6) credit hours at graduate level may be transferred to the MS VBMS program. Only coursework from a degree-granting, accredited institution will be accepted for transfer. Students must request the transfer of credits before the first day of classes in the student’s first semester in their program of study. All transfer work must be approved by the Program Director and the LMU-CVM Dean.
MS VBMS Academic Progress, Standards, and Policies
Requirements for Graduation
MS VBMS Non-Thesis Track
Successful completion of an MS VBMS requires
- Completing a minimum of 30 credit hours
- Completing all degree requirements with a > 2.85 overall GPA
MS VBMS Thesis Track
- Receiving approval for the thesis topic
- Completing a minimum of 30 credit hours
- Completing all degree requirements with a > 2.85 overall GPA
- Successful defense of the thesis
- Accepted submission of the defended thesis to the university
Satisfactory Academic Progress Policy
Any MS VBMS student found to have performed below a 2.85 GPA in a semester will be placed on academic probation for the following semester and may remain on academic probation until their cumulative program GPA meets the standard.
MS VBMS Curriculum
The Master of Veterinary Biomedical Science (MS VBMS) is a full-time, in-person (face-to-face instruction) program accomplished with 30 graduate credit hours leading to the Master of Science (M.S.) degree. The curriculum is designed to provide advanced academic learning in the life sciences through graduate coursework, professional training, and research. Graduates from this degree program will be able to independently explore an area of the primary literature of the life sciences, analyze and critique published research reports, and communicate about life sciences in formal oral and written modalities.
MS VBMS Non-Thesis Track
The non-thesis track requires a minimum of 22 core credits and up to 8 elective credits. The program may be completed in one year.
MS VBMS Thesis Track
The thesis track includes six (6) core credits, fifteen (15) elective credits, and a minimum of nine (9) research credits culminating with the preparation and defense of a thesis. Elective and research courses will be determined by the LMU-CVM Graduate Advisory Committee based on relevancy to the student’s thesis research. The program may be completed in two years.
MS VBMS Degree Completion after Matriculation to LMU-CVM DVM Program
Students previously enrolled in the MS VBMS program who become new CVM-I students prior to completion of the VBMS degree may complete their VBMS courses at no additional tuition charge above tuition paid for their CVM-I year, provided the total credits in courses for both programs do not exceed the maximum number in the typical CVM-I schedule (see CVM Course Catalog for credit hours). MS VBMS students who return to complete the degree at any time will be charged the tuition rate in force when they return to complete the required courses. Students desiring to complete the MS degree in CVM-II or later will be charged the tuition rate in force when taking the courses.
After completing the core required courses for the MS VBMS Thesis Track, the tuition rate for VBMS Thesis Research course credits shall be the same as other VBMS credit hours for that year.
Note: Matriculation to LMU-CVM's DVM Program prior to completion of the MS VBMS program is unusual and should not be expected. MS VBMS students should expect to complete both semesters of the program.
Enrollment Status as Determined by Credit Hours
MS VBMS Non-Thesis Track
Full-time status is a minimum of nine (9) graduate credits in a Fall or Spring semester. Generally, non-thesis MS VBMS students enroll in 15 credit hours per Fall and Spring semester. Students must be registered for a minimum of six (6) credit hours to qualify for financial aid. Contact the Office of Student Financial Services for more information if necessary.
MS VBMS Thesis Track
Full-time status is a minimum of nine (9) graduate credits in a Fall or Spring semester and six (6) in a summer semester. The thesis track enrollment is limited to 10 credit hours per semester unless documented permission from the student’s Research Mentor and the LMU-CVM Dean.
Attendance
Graduate students in the Master of Veterinary Biomedical Science degree program are required to follow the attendance policies of each of the courses in which they are registered. Students should prioritize their Graduate courses if a scheduling conflict arises between the VANT and LSCI course listings and notify faculty.
LMU-CVM Research Courses
Scholarly work is a desirable characteristic of applicants to doctoral programs, veterinary schools, or residency programs. MS VBMS students must take advantage of the opportunities to become familiar with faculty expertise and current research activities. However, opportunities for student participation in research projects are limited by the availability and workload of supervisory faculty members in the various departments.
Students interested in joining a research team should request a brief meeting with faculty to discuss becoming part of these ongoing efforts and then reach a mutual decision to contribute to that faculty member’s research team. Depending on the amount of research effort, variable academic credit is available. Scholarly activity is time-intensive and demands an investment beyond the typical time devoted to lectures or lab courses. Students may need to conduct research activities during the summer to complete requirements for academic credit.
Students may elect to continue their graduate research project as a thesis research project, which should result in a scholarly research publication or presentation. If this pathway is selected, the student may continue to pursue the research during the summers as approved by their Supervisory Committee.
Research Travel Awards
Awards will be given based on the merit of the scholarship completed and may be used to defray expenses of traveling to a regional, national, or international meeting to present the completed scholarly work of the student or team of graduate students. The team may decide to send a representative or split the award among the team members, allowing more than one member to participate in the target professional meeting. The students should record the award on their CV.
To be considered for an LMU MS Research Award, the student must submit an abstract of the work that has been completed, a letter of evaluation from a graduate faculty member familiar with the work, and information on the meeting for which the student(s) plan to present the work. Students must submit their own application.
The Office of the CVM Dean, or its assignees, will review all applicants and make the awards. Awards may be granted multiple times each budget year, depending on available funds.
Participation in DVM Courses
Participation in DVM-level courses is dependent on past academic performance, capacity, and adherence to ethical and behavioral standards. Additionally, prerequisites must be met by the student, and sufficient capacity must exist to accommodate the student in the course. Students with superior grades have an obvious advantage when being considered for this privilege. As communicated in the course descriptions of this catalog, there are certain courses for which enrollment requires the student to be in a specific degree-seeking program and are not open to any other students.
Academic Performance in Professional Courses
If a grade of "B" or better is earned in DVM-level courses, students who are accepted into the LMU-CVM DVM program will not have to repeat the classes during their first year at LMU-CVM. This will allow students who are accepted into the LMU-CVM to enter with up to 10 earned credits. During their first year in the CVM they may apply to be considered as Veterinary Teaching Assistants and Tutors. These credits will be considered transfer credits, and thus any student who transfers credits from the MS VBMS program into the LMU-CVM DVM program will not be eligible for Valedictorian or Salutatorian awards. See the LMU-CVM Student Handbook for more information.
Guaranteed Interview to LMU-CVM DVM Program
Students who achieve a cumulative 3.0+ graduate GPA over at least 15 credits in the VBMS program, complete their Veterinary Medical College Application Services (VMCAS) application, and apply to the LMU-CVM will be granted an interview with the LMU-CVM. Students who perform below the 3.0+ graduate GPA standard in a 15-credit hour semester will not receive a guaranteed interview. Students placed on academic probation should not expect an interview for the LMU-CVM DVM program.
An interview does not guarantee admission to the LMU-CVM DVM program or any other professional program at any other institution.
MS VBMS Thesis Track Addendum to LMU-CVM Leaves of Absence Policy
For a student in the thesis track of the MS VBMS program, the petition for a leave of absence should be supported by the supervisory committee, affirming that the student is at a stage in their program where they may return and continue the approved thesis research or will be allowed to propose another research topic on return to active status in the program. If the supervisory committee is not supportive of continuation after the leave of absence, the student will need to request a different supervisory committee on return to active student status. If a supervisory committee cannot be assembled for the student, the student will be advised to complete a different major in the program or discontinue the graduate program.
Maximum Timeframe for Program Completion
MS VBMS Non-Thesis Track
Non-thesis students must complete their studies within two (2) years after initial registration unless they are dually enrolled in a professional program.
MS VBMS Thesis Track
Thesis students must complete all requirements within three (3) years of full-time enrollment or five (5) years of part-time enrollment after initial registration.
Extensions for any program completion timeframes require approval of the Graduate Council and the LMU-CVM Dean. The student bears the ultimate responsibility for ensuring completion of all degree requirements
Degrees and Certificates
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Veterinary Biomedical Science Non-Thesis Track, Master of Science -
Veterinary Biomedical Science Thesis Track, Master of Science
Courses
LSCI-503: Advanced Molecular Genetics & Cell Biology
Credits 3This course is an in-depth coverage of Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic molecular cell biology. Topics include structure and utilization of the organismal genome; nuclear and cytoplasmic division; membrane structure, transport, and compartment dynamics; cell communication; cell-cycle regulation; cytoskeletal structure and dynamics; cellular aspects of multicellular development and apoptosis. Assigned readings in current primary literature will be used to extend learning of topics in this course. This course has a required critical analysis paper.
LSCI-510: Principles of Physiology
Credits 3This course is an in-depth coverage of vertebrate physiology. Study will include the specific function of all major vertebrate organ systems along with focus on neurological and endocrine regulatory integration. Assigned readings in current primary literature will be used to extend learning of topics in this course. This course has a required critical analysis paper.
LSCI-601: Applied Pharmacology
Credits 3Students in this course will be exposed to key areas of biochemistry, pharmacology, and physiology, which are prerequisite to the understanding of physiological control mechanisms fundamental to modern medical practice. Integration of information and its application to clinical situations is emphasized. This is a graduate course that is designed and operated as intended primarily for veterinary students/veterinary technicians, with the explicit expectation that each participating student has a prior general understanding of systems-based physiological functioning. This course will cover select pharmaco-physiological concepts/dynamics that are critical to proper functioning in healthy animals. In-person.
LSCI-603: Colloquial Principles of Life Science
Credits 1Selected diverse articles from the primary literature of the life sciences are critically presented and discussed. Attendance required. Course may be repeated for credit.
LSCI-604: Research Design & Analysis
Credits 3This course covers the principles and applications of research design in the life sciences. This includes framing and articulating a research question, creating testable hypotheses, collecting valid data, approaches to data analyses, and presentation of results. Examples from the primary literature will be discussed and evaluated.
LSCI-683: Graduate Research Project
Credits 1The graduate student conducts life science research under the supervision of a graduate research mentor. A written research report is required to complete the course. May be repeated for credit.
VANT-710: Veterinary Anatomy I
Credits 5A systemic and topographic study of macroscopic body structure is presented via lecture and laboratory. This course utilizes the dog and cat as the primary models for the study of general mammalian form; however, the anatomical information learned may be applied (with varying degrees of modification) to essentially all domestic mammals as well as many exotic species. A team approach is used for laboratory dissection. Clinical applications are incorporated throughout the course in alignment with the ultimate goal of contributing to the education of a practitioner.
Course available to Master of Science degree seeking students only.
VANT-712: Veterinary Histology
Credits 1This course is a series of laboratories designed to develop the necessary skills to identify microscopic anatomy of basic cell types, tissues, organs, and organ systems. Principles learned in this course will be applied in simultaneous and subsequent courses in the CVM curriculum. Course available to Master of Science degree seeking students only.
Pre-Requisites: Admission to the Master of Science, Veterinary Biomedical Science Program; Enrollment must be approved by Program Director
VANT-713: Veterinary Parasitology
Credits 3This course teaches principles of parasitology, including etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and control of selected parasitic diseases in animals. Students will gain knowledge of life cycle biology, transmission strategies, and natural hosts of major parasites of animals.
VANT-720: Veterinary Anatomy II
Credits 4The pony will serve as the primary model for studying large animal anatomy and for comparing equine anatomy and other large domestic animal anatomy with small animal anatomy. This will serve to reinforce basic anatomy similarities. Emphasis will be on the anatomy of large animals (horse, large and small ruminants, and the pig), which are vital to CVM students to matriculate through the veterinary curriculum in preparation to understand the principals of practicing veterinary medicine and entering the medical profession. Anatomical concepts will be studied of the various regions of the body and will be correlated with systemic anatomy and with topographical and other regional anatomy. To encourage student participation in the learning process, information exchange periods will accompany most labs.
Course available to Master of Science degree-seeking students only.